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7.1. Kernel Level Options

This section includes information on setting IP options within the kernel at boot time. An example of these options are ip_forward or ip_bootp_agent. These options are used by setting the value to a file in the
/proc/sys/net/ipv4/
directory. The name of the file is the name of the command.

For example, to set ip_forward enabled, you would type
echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward

7.1.1. General IP option listing

  • ip_forward

    If ip_forward is set to 0 it is disabled. If it is sforwardany other number it is enabled. This option is used in conjunction with technologies such as routing between interfaces with IP Masquerading. .

  • ip_default_ttl

    This is the time to live for an IP Packet. The default is 64 milliseconds.

  • ip_addrmask_agent - BOOLEAN

    Reply to ICMP ADDRESS MASK requests. default TRUE (router) FALSE (host)

  • ip_bootp_agent

    - BOOLEAN Accept packets with source address of sort 0.b.c.d and destined to this host, broadcast or multicast. Such packets are silently ignored otherwise. default FALSE

  • ip_no_pmtu_disc

    - BOOLEAN Disable Path MTU Discovery. default FALSE

  • ip_fib_model - INTEGER

    0 - (DEFAULT) Standard model. All routes are in class MAIN. 1 - default routes go to class DEFAULT. This mode should be very convenient for small ISPs making policy routing. 2 - RFC1812 compliant model. Interface routes are in class MAIN. Gateway routes are in class DEFAULT.


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   This document, LDP HOWTO-INDEX, is copyrighted (c) 1995 - 2002 by Tim Bynum, Guylhem Aznar, Joshua Drake and Greg Ferguson. Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.1 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is available at http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html. If you have questions, please contact the LDP.
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